Rand 36 item short form health survey sf 36 author. As part of the medical outcomes study mos, a multiyear, multisite study to explain variations in patient outcomes, rand developed the 36item short form health survey sf36. Quality of life into various summary the medical outcomes study short form 36 sf 36 is a generic health status measure that. This questionnaire asks for your views about your health. The sf 36 was designed for use in clinical practice and research, health policy evaluations, and general population surveys. The short form36 health survey is a commonly used technique to measure the health related quality of life hrqol in chronich diseases. Health status questionnaire sf36 national multiple. The shortform health survey sf36 was used to measure hrqol in 102 patients with rvvc and 101 women seeking.
Therefore, its often paired with a more diseasespecific pro. A bowling, m bond, c jenkinson, dl lamping, short form 36 sf 36 health survey questionnaire. This study aimed to obtain population norms for the short form 36 sf 36. Oct 21, 2016 the sf 36 is a multipurpose survey designed to capture adult patients perceptions of their own health and wellbeing. For all questions, please tick, cross or colour the circle that most closely. Medical outcomes study questionnaire short form 36 health. According to the 36item short form health survey questionnaire. It is a practical, reliable and valid measure of physical and mental. Medical outcomes study questionnaire short form 36. Short form36 health survey as an evaluation tool for cardia. Much better now than one year ago somewhat better now than one year ago about.
Sf36 total score as a single measure of healthrelated quality of life. Sf36 introduction the sf36 is a multipurpose, shortform health. General scoring information and steps for data entry and scoring that are. A 36 item short form sf 36 was constructed to survey health status in the medical outcomes study. Please answer the 36 questions of the health survey completely, honestly, and without interruptions. They measure disease impact by comparing scores in patient groups with a healthy population. Short form 36 sf 36 assessment overview assessment area icf domain. The shortform sf36 health survey national center for. Objectivesto gain population norms for the short form 36 health survey questionnaire sf36 in a large community sample and to explore the questionnaires internal consistency and validity. The sf36 is a multipurpose survey designed to capture adult patients perceptions of their own health and wellbeing.
The sf 36 was designed for use in clinical practice. Generic measures of quality of life have a wide application in health research. Excellent very good good fair poor compared to one year ago, how would you rate your health in general now. Pdf short form 36 sf36 health survey questionnaire. It was developed within the medical outcomes study ware et al.
The shortform 36 sf36 health survey is a brief selfadministered questionnaire that generates scores across 8. Rvvc was defined as four or more episodes of proven vvc in the previous 12month period. Settingthe sample was drawn from computerised registers of the family health. The short form 36 was derived from the general health survey of the medical outcomes study by stewart and colleagues 1988. The sf36 health survey is a multipurpose, shortform health survey with only 36 questions. Speare, richard mbbs, phd journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention. The sf 36 health survey is a multipurpose, short form health survey with only 36 questions. The sf36 is a generic patientreported outcome measure that quantifies health status and measures healthrelated quality of life. A physical summary and a mental summary are included in the test scoring.
Physical functioning pf role physical rp bodily pain bp physical general health gh vitality vt. These measures rely upon patient selfreporting and are now widely utilized by. The rand 36item health survey introduction the rand 36item health survey version 1. The short form 36 health survey is a commonly used technique to measure the health related quality of life hrqol in chronich diseases. Contact qualitymetric incorporated for information regarding licensing fees for your institution. The short form36 health survey sf36 is one of the most widely used and evaluated generic healthrelated quality of life hrql questionnaires. Respondents are asked to answer items referring to the past 4 weeks. May 29, 1993 objectivesto gain population norms for the short form 36 health survey questionnaire sf36 in a large community sample and to explore the questionnaires internal consistency and validity. Comparisons of the brief form of the world health organization quality of life and short form 36 for persons with spinal cord injuries. Medical outcomes study questionnaire short form 36 health survey sf36 about. As part of the medical outcomes study mos, a multiyear, multisite study to explain variations in patient outcomes, rand developed the 36 item short form health survey sf 36. Short form 36 health survey as an evaluation tool for cardiac rehabilitation programs. A pdf version of the sf36 is also available here, for ease of administration it fits on 2 pages.
Next, formulas for item aggregation and transformation of scale scores are presented. Short form36 sf 36 was developed in the 1980s to measure selfreported hrqol, sponsored by the rand corporation. Does your health now limit you in these activities. The sf36 is a multipurpose survey designed to capture adult. The sf36 health survey quantifies respondents perceptions of their functioning in eight dimensions of daily life. Crisp ii quality of life quest sf36v2 health survey, form 41 page 1 of 4 version 3, 31207 this survey asks for your views about your health, how you feel and how well you are able to do your usual. The sf 36 is a measure of health status and an abbreviated variant of it, the sf6d, is commonly used in health economics as a variable in the qualityadjusted life year calculation to determine the costeffectiveness of a health treatment. The rand 36 item health survey introduction the rand 36 item health survey version 1. Scoring and interpretation instructions can be found in the users. Contact qualitymetric incorporated for information regarding.
Our aim was to test the internal consistency and validity of the sf 36 in a cohort of longterm stroke survivors. Subscale of a general health survey designed for use in clinical practice and research, health policy evaluation and general population surveys 1. It is one of the most widely used generic measures of health related quality of life and has been shown to discriminate between subjects with different chronic conditions and between subjects with different severity. Normative data for the irish population article pdf available in irish journal of medical science 1693.
The short form health survey sf 36 was used to measure hrqol in 102 patients with rvvc and 101 women seeking general health care controls. Sf 36 is a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered qualityoflife measures. The short form 36 health survey questionnaire the sf 36 was developed in the usa for use in the rand corporations health insurance experiment. Rand rand health surveys rand medical outcomes study 36item short form survey sf36. The spanish version of the short form 36 health survey. The shortform36 health survey rand corporation and john e. The test consists of 36 questions and requires 10 minutes to administer. The short form 36 health survey sf 36 is one of the most widely used and evaluated generic health related quality of life hrql questionnaires. The short form36 was derived from the general health survey of the medical outcomes study by stewart and colleagues 1988.
The short form 36 health survey sf 36 evaluates the functional health and wellbeing of patients. The sf36 was designed for use in clinical practice and research, health policy evaluations, and general. Based on a much longer survey developed in the 1980s by ware, j. Designpostal survey by using a booklet containing the sf36 and several other items concerned with lifestyles and illness. Short form 36 health survey standard, us version 1. It is one of the most widely used generic measures of healthrelated. Mos 36item short form survey instrument sf36 arabic pdf. It yields an 8scale profile of scores, as well as summary measures. The optum sf36v2 health survey asks 36 questions to measure functional health and wellbeing from the patients point of view.
We refer to it as a generic health survey because it can be used across age 18 and older. It is a practical, reliable and valid measure of physical and mental health that can be completed in five to ten minutes. Sf36 introduction the sf36 is a multipurpose, shortform health survey with only 36 questions1. Compared to one year ago, how would you rate your health in general now.
Objectivesto gain population norms for the short form 36 health survey questionnaire sf36 in a large community sample and to explore the questionnaires internal consistency and. Validation of the short form 36 sf36 health survey. Background and purpose few studies have examined the utility of a new generic health status measure, the short form 36 health survey questionnaire sf36, in stroke patients. This chapter provides scoring instructions for the eight multiitem scales and for the reported health transition item included in the sf36 health. They also facilitate comparative studies between different. The short form 36 health survey questionnaire the sf36 was developed in the usa for use in the rand corporations health insurance experiment.
Answers to the questions yield the following eight domains scored from 0 low to 100 high and two summary physical. Mos 36 item short form survey instrument sf 36 arabic pdf scoring instructions for mos 36 item short form survey instrument sf 36 choose one option for each questionnaire item. Rand 36 item short form health survey sf36 ahrq academy. Sf36v2 health survey crisp ii quality of life quest sf36v2 health survey, form 41 page 1 of 4 version 3, 31207 this survey asks for your views about your health, how you feel and how well you are able to do your usual activities. Comparisons between the norms provided by the omnibus survey in britain, the health survey for england and the oxford healthy life survey, journal of public health, volume 21, issue 3, september 1999, pages 255. Set of generic, coherent, and easily administered qualityoflife measures. The short form 36 health survey rand corporation and john e. The sf36 includes a multiitem scale with 8 subscales. Short form36 health survey as an evaluation tool for cardiac rehabilitation programs. The 36item short form of the medical outcomes study questionnaire sf36 was designed as a generic indicator of health status for use in population surveys. The 36item short form of the medical outcomes study questionnaire sf36 was designed as a generic indicator of health status for use in population surveys and evaluative studies of health policy. The 36item short form health survey sf36 is a set of generic, coherent, and easily. We designed this study as a comparative crosssectional study. It yields an 8scale profile including functional health, and mental health.
The sf 36 is a multipurpose survey designed to capture adult patients perceptions of their own health and wellbeing. Quality of life into various summary the medical outcomes study short form 36 sf 36 is a generic health status measure that was introduced in 1992, and has been translated languages. The short form 36 sf 36 health survey measures overall health, as opposed to one that targets a specific disease or area of the body. Short form 36 health survey sf36 statistics solutions.
Objectivesto test the acceptability, validity, and reliability of the short form 36 health survey questionnaire sf36 and to compare it with the nottingham health profile. A 36item shortform sf36 was constructed to survey health status in the medical outcomes study. Background population norms for the attributes included in measurement scales are required to provide a standard with which scores from other study populations can be compared. Answers to the questions yield the following eight domains scored from. General scoring information and steps for data entry and scoring that are common to all items are discussed first see figure 6.
Short form36 sf36 was developed in the 1980s to measure selfreported hrqol, sponsored by the rand corporation. The sf 36 is a generic patientreported outcome measure that quantifies health status and measures health related quality of life. The sf 36 is an indicator of overall health status. Medical outcomes study short form 36 rehabmeasures database.
The following items are about activities you might do during a typical day. The sf36 is a multipurpose, shortform health survey with only 36. Short form36 health survey as an evaluation tool for. Healthrelated quality of life as measured with the short. Medical outcomes study questionnaire short form 36 health survey sf 36 about. The short form 36 health survey is a 36 item, patientreported survey of patient health. During the past 4 weeks, how much of the time has your physical health or emotional problems interfered with your social activities like visiting with friends, relatives, etc.